The two main forms of outdoor air pollution include particulate matter, sometimes called black carbon pollution, and noxious gases 4⭐⭐This is a verified and trusted source Goto Source . Global warming can also leave us more vulnerable to natural disasters. Breathing in this polluted air can have many negative health consequences for us. It causes depletion of the ozone layer and allows ultraviolet radiation to reach the earth. The largest source air of pollution in cities is from vehicle exhaust fumes. Air pollution is known to cause irritation in the eyes, lungs, nose, and throat. One of the main effects of air pollution is speeding up global warming. The largest cause of air pollution in Europe is road transportation with over 5,000 people dying each year from lung cancer and heart attacks caused by vehicle exhaust fumes. The average adult breathes 3,000 gallons of air every day. This limits the use of fossil fuels to produce elec… Sources of Air pollution Sources of air pollution are of two types. Clean energy has proved that it is much more than just a passing trend. Air pollution affects not just us humans but also plants and wildlife around us. This type of air pollution creates smog (as seen in Los Angeles) which causes respiratory health problems and holes in the ozone layer, which increases the exposure to the sun's harmful rays. The presence of benzene and acetaldehyde in fossil fuel combustion has also been linked to cancer. The most dangerous contaminants for the United States are ground-level ozone and airborne particles. Due to the increasing levels of chlorofluorocarbons and hydrochlorofluorocarbons in the atmosphere, this layer is thinning. The heat trapped then causes a rise in temperatures all around the world. You should also look into replacing existing appliances with their solar-powered counterparts. This means switching off the lights and appliances whenever they aren’t in use. Other than this, dust and combustion can also be smaller additions to the air around you. It causes breathing problems and aggravates existing health conditions such as emphysema and asthma. As we know, fossil fuel combustion can release large amounts of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides into the atmosphere. Factories are responsible for releasing a massive amount of chemicals and gases in the atmosphere. Furthermore, the multitude of coal and oil-powered plants release a considerable amount of toxic gases. These two gases have almost the same sources and lead to indoor air pollution. Ozone layer depletion goes hand-in-hand with global warming. Dust is lifted from, Using household chemicals without adequate ventilation is a major source of. Another source of air pollution is from dust and dirt that goes airborne due to every day labor in the agricultural and construction industry. It is important to play your part to make the environment less polluted, and here are some steps to consider: 1. Carbon monoxide released by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels also results in air pollution. Air pollution affects the environment around us as well as our own bodies. Similarly, switching to bicycles as a whole can be beneficial not just to the environment but also to your health. It all depends where it is in Earth’s atmosphere. It causes different kinds of respiratory diseases like heart attack, Cancer, bronchitis etc. Here are the causes and effects on pollution. Figure 1. Petroleum refineries also … Children are especially at high-risk as they are susceptible to asthma and pneumonia. 3. As for the effects of water pollution, these include a large number of water-borne diseases, ranging from diarrhea and vomiting to gastroenteritis and typhoid. Burning fossil fuels by automobiles contribute to nearly half of the total air pollution. Smoke emitting from vehicles like buses, trucks, jeeps, cars, trains, airplanes etc. Now we know what air pollution is and the contaminants present in the polluted air. Causes diseases: The effects of Air pollution are very harmful for health. WHO has reported that air pollution is responsible for nearly 7 million deaths every year. Only then we can save our envi… It can also affect the ozone layer and have global impacts. Carbon monoxide is the largest air pollutant in the United States, and it’s number one source is from vehicle exhausts. The fossil fuel, firewood, and other things that we burn produce oxides of carbons which got released into the atmosphere. The main cause for air pollution is through the burning of different fuels such as coal, oil and gases. Ammonia is one of the most hazardous gases present in our atmosphere. The constant increase of harmful and toxic substances in the fresh air of the atmosphere is the cause of air pollution. Take steps to conserve energy and do not leave lights and fans on all the time. This 2016 study describes how some emissions generated from farms and ranches are more significant than the combined emission from other man-made sources. Noxious gases such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide react with the sun to create new and dangerous compound… WHO has reported that air pollution is responsible for nearly 7 million deaths every year. Pollution's Harmful Effects. The second type is the one with organic compounds, combustion particles, and metals. To prevent this pollution in our air to breathe normally requires taking certain measures. Make use of public modes of transportation to limit the release of smoke and harmful chemicals. 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